21世纪是海洋的世纪，材料科学是发展海洋科学技术的基础，没有高性能材料作为物质保证，海洋科技的发展和产业化将受到很大制约。加速海洋材料领域的科学研究及高科技成果的产业化已迫在眉睫。

The 21st century is the century of the ocean. Material science is the basis for the development of marine science and technology, and the development and industrialization of marine science and technology will be greatly restricted without high-performance materials. It is urgent to accelerate the scientific research and industrialization of high-tech achievements in the field of marine materials.

材料与海洋

Materials and ocean

进入21世纪以来，材料特别是新材料已被视为新技术革命的基础和先导。海洋工程材料长期以来并未被纳入新材料体系范畴，发展速度远远落后于航空、航天材料。党的十八大后，建设海洋强国成为重要国策，海洋工程及海洋工程材料作为拓展海洋空间、开发海洋资源的.物质前提，是实施海洋科技创新、建设海洋生，态文明的物质基础，是提升海洋国防实力、维护海洋权益的物质保障。如何发展好我国的海洋工程材料，对实现海洋强国将产生重要的积极作用。

Since entering the 21st century, materials, especially new materials, have been regarded as the basis and precursor of the new technological revolution. Because marine engineering materials have not been included in the category of new materials system for a long time, its development speed is far behind that of aviation and aerospace materials. After the 18th National Congress of the CPC, building China into a strong maritime country has become an important national policy, and marine engineering and marine engineering materials are the prerequisites for the expansion of ocean space and development of marine resources and are the material bases of marine science and technology innovation and construction of marine life, and the material guarantee of enhancing the strength of marine defense and defending marine rights and interests. How to develop China’s marine engineering materials will have an important and positive effect on the realization of a strong maritime country.

海洋材料的概念

The concept of marine materials

所谓海洋材料，宏观上是指能从海洋中提取的材料和专属用于海洋开发的各类特殊材料。

The so-called marine materials macroscopically refer to the materials that can be extracted from the ocean and all kinds of special materials exclusively used for marine development.

海洋材料的研究意义

The research significance of marine materials

1、彰显学科的交叉性和融合性：与众多学科（生命科学、环境科学、化学化工、海洋地质、海洋物理等）产生交叉融合。

1、Manifest the intersection and integration of disciplines:intersectand integrate with many disciplines (life science, environmental science, chemistry and chemical engineering, marine geology, marine physics, etc.).

2、彰显研究领域的创意性：提出海洋材料的概念并将材料科学与工程建立在海洋大科技的背景下，有利于拓展和开创新型研究领域及新的材料产业化方向。

2、Show the creativity of the research field: the concept of marine materials and the establishment of materials science and engineering in the context of marine science and technology are conducive to the expansion and creation of new research fields and new directions of materials industrialization.

适应沿海地区（区域）科技发展和经济建设的需要：适时提出海洋材料概念和战略，对于完善国家新材料产业框架和布局以及对于创立我国的新材料品牌均具有重大战略意义。

Adapt to the needs of scientific and technological development and economic construction in coastal areas (regions): the timely introduction of the concept and strategy of marine materials are of great strategic significance for improving the framework and layout of the national new materials industry and for creating a new materials brand in China.

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